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Sunday, December 8, 2019

Humanitarian Principles Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Humanitarian Principles. Answer: Demonstration of general humanitarian principles that being applied: This is to be stated that the universal humanitarian principles include the assistance based on the evaluated requirements and the principles of neutrality, humanity and impartiality (Hilhorst Pereboom, 2016, p.85). Humanity: It can be said that the principle of humanity initiate to prevent and alleviate social anguish; offer protections and to respect the health, life and the significant dignity of every person (Collins, Garlington Cooney, 2015, p.95). Neutrality: This is to be stated that neutrality takes initiative by not taking any particular side in a struggle and offering aid exclusively to every individual. Impartiality: It can be mentioned that impartiality takes the account of not differentiating people because of their traditional origin, sex, race, political views or religion during the time of offering relief (Brown, 2016, p.232). This is to be noted that a brief summary of the principles n be drafted to analyze the guideline of all the significant assessments on the project and the apt implementation of the WHO humanitarian action. It can be said that the facility of WHO urgent assistance does not depend on the official assertion of a 'state of emergency' by the significant government. This is to be mentioned that WHO can initiate significant activities to provide practical assistance and urgent assistance when it is considered to be appropriate. It is evident that the dedicated Responsible Officer in the RO takes the initiative after receiving an emergency request from the skilled domestic expert officials from the significant United Nation (Zenn, 2013, p.3). This can be said that they avoid any sort of delay to take the emergency decisions and to execute the proper plan. Therefore, it is significant and important for them to analyze the immediacy to the situation in order to prioritize the situations on the basis of circumstances and consequences. This is to be noted that WHO is experiencing issues during their work like: The condition can be a major emergency or it can be turned into an emergency if the preventions and according actions are not being initiated on time. The situations or the circumstances are not sufficient enough in the case of domestic sources for the urgent meeting The extra sources from the different countries or organizations available and accessible at the time are also not sufficient or may not be available in the dedicated and significant exercises to meet the specific requirements (Swerdlow et al., 2016, p.2375). There are programs and practices which are sufficient enough to resolve an issue in the particular domain of the specific country. However, the crisis occurs when the issues are taking place across the particular border. Implementation of humanitarian health program management principles This is to be mentioned that the significant population movements becomes a constant issue among the Coxs Bazar with the growing absorption in Ukhia. It is the place where the underdeveloped wood land for a significant site has been pronounced by the Bangladesh Government. This is to be noted that the Government assigned 2,000 acres for new camps in Ukhia Upazila on 14 September. It is become a common tendency from mid of September the number of people shifting from the transit camps to minor sites and temporary settlements to the location where a new camp is being proposed to be formed (Katz, 2017, p.54). This is to be mentioned that the people are moving to the new, underdeveloped camps before the proper infrastructure and the facilities with the help of transportation offered by the government authorities. It can be said that the Government tries to rearrange the settlements for the people in Coxs Bazar, and significantly Bandarban, to the new camps, and the further locations and advanced density are adopted to intensify the threats. Humanitarian needs This is to be state that the immense and instant set up is needed to secure the lives and to combat with crisis, with the emergency requirements in food and health security, shelter management, nutrition and site specific management in order to settle the communities. It is evident that the humanitarian organizations are not functioning properly to balance or to cover. This is important to understand that the significant Rohingya population already has immediate requirements across the multiple sectors (Kipgen, 2014). It is to be noted that struggle sensitivity, inclusive reaction are needed to be highlighted among Rohingya immigrants within Coxs Bazar, and their corresponding communities, to secure the lives and diminish internal and external collective conflict within the community. It can be said that the sufficient land and substructure for end number of genuinely managed camps are important to avoid huge loss of lives due to infection, disease, and lack of security. This can be seen that presence of the large number of people in one congested place without proper infrastructure and security system can result into major conflicts and deaths. It is evident that the matter has become a reason of concern before the invasion, is a critical crisis among all the sites. This can be said that the limited and restricted substructure is resulting into dangerous and incontrollable concentration around services. It is to be noted that the great scale installation of infrastructure comprising avail lanes, terracing, drainage and maintenance for accommodation on mountainous land is difficult as a manager for smooth delivery of the important facilities. This can be said that the dedicated strong site administration groups require to be in proper place in all the localities to run companion delivery and assure enough and constant involvement with, and indulgent of societies. It is evident that a complete reaction cannot be attained without the site specificmanagement in a large scale. There will be conflicts like disease, infection and deaths take place as there is no proper and immediate infrastructure for clean water, sanitation and security. It is to be mentioned that there is no foregoing WASH amenities including sanitization, bathrooms or water in the list of arrangements which have started functioning from August. Number of people had been alleged for drinking water from the fields. The amenities that the WASH is offering is experiencing tremendous pressure as 100 people use same latrine at one specific site. Therefore, it can easily be said that the arrangements still are not sufficient enough for this large amount of people. This is why the new entrances also have restricted facilities of bathing, specifically for female, and immediately need WASH deliveries comprising the significant buckets and soaps. This is to be noted that according to the prior calculations of August, the significant amount of 76 per cent people cannot drink pure water (Chhetri, 2015, p.55). Therefore, the diseases like acute watery diarrhea and Cholera are widespread in country like Bangladesh during the contemporary period of rising population. It can be seen that there is huge risk of affecting by the natural calamities like cyclone or monsoon as there is no necessary facilities in this significant shelters. This is evident that most of the shelters which are made by bamboos and plastics are extremely prone to natural calamities. Therefore, this is to be stated that the Rohingyas are unsafe in every possible way (Clarke, Vollebk, Agy Elsanousi, 2017, p.95). This is a serious problem as the majority of the Rohinga people are still staying under the open sky. They have only the umbrellas to combat with rain, flood or any sort of natural calamities which are obviously not enough sufficient. The consequences a re often common in temporary arrangements where major number of people is out of shelter. This is to be noted that number of Rohingyas who are unable to access the lands and shelters are living in a vulnerable situation. The new plans are also not sufficient to meet their basic needs. Role of significant stakeholders in this humanitarian assistance: This is to be noted that the significant Stakeholders play the pivotal role in emplacing priorities and purposes of drinking water and hygiene oriented activities in order to confirm significance and suitability. It is significantly vital that every stakeholder should be engaged in the advancements of the missions and not only the straight facilities of inventiveness. This is to be mentioned the stakeholders to take active part during the planning of significant strategies and decisions. The strategy planning comprises the method of proper communication, cooperation and association among them (Cserhati Szabo, 2014, p.621). It is evident that this process is worthy to recognize the characteristics of the stakeholders. This can be said that this process will prove to be helpful in order to feature roles and duties to multiple stakeholders. It is because the application will be found as fruitful. This is also to be mentioned that the process helps not to arise any official conflict among the collective of stakeholders. It can be said that the importance or significance of the stakeholders are determined on the basis of the primacy given to meet the requirements of stakeholders. This is to be noted that the interest of the stakeholders are also being engaged in the strategy of the project and in the particular project accordingly for the further progress. It is also important to understand the significance of the involvement of the specific stakeholders in order to plan and execute the strategies (Serra Kunc, 2015, p.53). This is essential to evaluate the impact and supremacy of a significant stakeholder can determine the achievement or disappointment of the specific initiative. It can be understood that the significant powered e-notes the capability of the significant stakeholder to influence the application a proper plan in a project due to the workforce of the stakeholders. This is evident that power plays a significant role in terms of assistance and force of inventiveness. It is significantly vital to when and how the stakeholder initiates an action, how the person can involve others in this particular action and what exact amount the stakeholder can contribute in the specific initiative to determine the success of the plan. This is also important to consider the chances of the disappointments as it can help the people to make back up plans and make strategies to combat with the predictable crisis. Advantages Struggles can be avoided Benefits the planning (Merrifield et al., 2013, p.67) Disadvantages Can arise misunderstandings Offers only one image to combat the multiple stakeholders one an image how to cope with different stakeholders (Beringer, 2013, p.830) Valuable data can be lost Description legal implications of the humanitarian assistance This is to be noted that the International humanitarian law (IHL) is recognized as the disciplinary order of global law influenced by deliberations of the significant humankind and the moderation of social struggle (Kolb, 2013, p.23). It includes number of significant rules and regulations, recognized by the specific and precise custom to offer protection to number of victimized people or a certain affected area or property. This is to be noted that the limits and the conflict may directed by any parties. However, it is necessary to help victimized people of any end. This has known the advancement of the significant humanitarian rules in the facility of particular humanitarian aid. It can be said that the Global human rights law includes a list of regulations, formed by agreement or convention, which summarizes the responsibilities and liabilities countries to acknowledge, admire, guard and meet the demands of the human rights. It allows individual people and collectives to privilege number of practices or profits from the state government. This is to be discussed in Corresponding Sections of Legal procedure, IHRL includes a set of requirements appropriate to humanitarian assistance, comprising the power to life, the power to demand bread and water, the power to get significant and necessary medications, health care and hygiene, the power to fulfill the demand of sufficient clothing and other requirements, and the right to equity and equality (Rosenberg Silina, 2013, p.113). It can be said that the emigrant people who stay within the margins of their country can be protection under the international refugee law. This is to be mentioned that they may get the assistance from IHL and IHRL during an armed struggle. It is evident the supervisory ideologies on internal dislodgment are a number of non-obligatory global ideals, drawn principally from the significant standards, advanced to offer security and aid to specific IDPs. This is to be noted that the International refugee law incorporates a number of regulations, recognized by agreement or practice, with the target of offering security and aid to the individual victim who had to cross a global margin and are at threat or victimized people of oppression in their own motherland. It is being evident that the corresponding regions of legal actions will deliberate the contacts between IHL, IHRL and the defense of refugees and IDPs. This can be said that the International criminal law is comparatively a new body of law; outlaws number of orderings of behavior observed as severe massacres (eventually crimes against human, war criminalities, and genocide) and pursues to embrace responsible individual committers of such mishaps. It works with the glo bal ad hoc panels, varied panels, the domestic courts and International Criminal Court (ICL) (Iverson, 2013, p.413) References: Beringer, C. (2013). Behavior of internal stakeholders inproject portfolio management and its impact on success. International Journal of Project Managements, 830- 846. Retrived from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0263786312001627 Brown, V. (2016). The impartial spectator and moral judgment.Econ Journal Watch,13(2), 232-248. Retrieved from https://search.proquest.com/openview/bcf66fd7dc0fc2d230ad28d29607a56b/1?pq-origsite=gscholarcbl=696386 Chhetri, J. (2015). Assessment of river water quality using macro-invertebrates as indicators. International Journal of Environment, 55-68. Retrived from https://www.nepjol.info/index.php/IJE/article/view/13230 Clarke, S., Vollebk, A. K., Agy, B. H., Elsanousi, M. (2017). Religion: Way of War or Path to Peace?.The Ecumenical Review,69(1), 95-112. Retrieved from https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/erev.12270 Collins, M. E., Garlington, S., Cooney, K. (2015). Relieving human suffering: Compassion in social policy.J. Soc. Soc. Welfare,42, 95. Retrieved from https://heinonline.org/HOL/LandingPage?handle=hein.journals/jrlsasw42div=9id=page Cserhati, G., Szabo, L. (2014). The relationship between success criteria and success factors in organisational event projects.International Journal of Project Management,32(4), 613-624. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0263786313001130 Hilhorst, D., Pereboom, E. (2016). Multi-mandate Organisations in Humanitarian Aid.2016). The new humanitarians in international practiceEmerging actors and contested principles, 85-102. Retrieved from https://books.google.co.in/books?hl=enlr=id=9rw0CwAAQBAJoi=fndpg=PA85 Iverson, J. (2013). Traditional Justice, Jus Post Bellum and International Criminal Law: Differentiating at Usages, History and Dynamics. International Journal of Transitional Justice, 413-433. Retrieved from https://academic.oup.com/ijtj/article-abstract/7/3/413/643533 Jahan, I. (2014).Nationality crisis and rights of Rohingya refugee children: A sociological analysis of childrens rights in Bangladesh(Doctoral dissertation). https://repository.library.du.ac.bd:8080/handle/123456789/386 Katz, I. (2017). The Common Camp: temporary settlements as a spatio-political instrument in Israel-Palestine.The Journal of Architecture,22(1), 54-103. Retrieved from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13602365.2016.1276095 Kipgen, N. (2014). Addressing the Rohingya Problem.Journal of Asian and African Studies,49(2), 234-247. Retrieved from https://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.890.9383rep=rep1type=pdf Kolb, R. (2013). The main epochs of modern international humanitarian law since 1864 and their related dominant legal constructions. 23-71. Retrieved from https://www.advancedintros.com/view/9781783477524/08_chapter01.xhtml Merrifield, M. S., McClintock, W., Burt, C., Fox, E., Serpa, P., Steinback, C., Gleason, M. (2013). MarineMap: a web-based platform for collaborative marine protected area planning.Ocean coastal management,74, 67-76. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0964569112002050 Serra, C. E. M., Kunc, M. (2015). Benefits realisation management and its influence on project success and on the execution of business strategies.International Journal of Project Management,33(1), 53-66. 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