American History

The Election of 1860 By the election of 1860 profound divisions existed among the Statesns over the laterlife course of their country , and especially over the South s spotty institution hard workerholding . During the presidency of James K . Polk (1841-1849 , the get down in States had confirmed the annexation of Texas to the Union , negotiated a accordance with majuscule Britain for the Oregon territory up to the 49th double , and , as a result of the Mexican War added atomic number 20 and spick-and-span Mexico as head . The American eagle flat spanned the sin slight continent , a source of disciplineistic pride to those who base of operations working out was the fulfillment of both God s lead and America s mission to spread its republican institutions . But internal ebullience turned sour when Americans conf ronted the telephone number of whether un devoid should follow the ease off into the new territories . During the 1850s different views to the highest degree thraldom s expansion and its side in America s prospective fueled suspicion and resentment in the midst of blueers and southerners . In Kansas , the question of whether the territory would be undetermined or unsympathetic to slaveholding erupted in violence and policy-making unrest bleed Kansas the treatment of fugitive slaves , and other issues involving slavery strained and hence shattered the nation s two- troupe organisation which had served for a extension to weld sections and interests into two powerful national institutions . Of the two major(ip) parties , the Whig organization sectionalizing effects of the slavery issue and ceased to operate as a national caller . deal the country , the Whig caller could not exist half slave and half free . Meanwhile , the Democratic party managed to ext rest int act end-to-end that decade , but slavery ac! ted give care a solvent to weaken its bonds . Increasingly , its powerful , predominantly southern wing was at odds with a little , northern contingentThe campaign of 1860 accurately registered the country s precarious mark after a decade of sectional turmoil . The leash policy-making organization in the North was the Republican party .

It was undisturbed of former Whigs , a smaller number of ex-Democrats , as well as members of other parties , including some who had previously support antislavery parties , such as the HYPERLINK http /www .tulane .edu latner /LibertyParty .html Liberty party , which had sought to end slavery by political doer . Like whatever party , the Republican party contained a b path spectrum of opinions on many issues including slavery . But much(prenominal) or less Republicans were , like HYPERLINK http /www .tulane .edu latner /Lincoln .html Lincoln , moderates who were positioned between the more radical and conservative elements of their partyThe key to the Republican party s triumph was its position on slavery It opposed the expansion of slavery and called upon Congress to take measures , whenever necessary , to prevent its denotation . It condemned slavery as an immoral institution , a item of vocabulary and most Republicans thought that by confining slavery indoors its present boundaries , the institution would be placed on the road to eventual extinction . The party was , therefore , a veridical anti-slavery party , but most Republicans rejected a more radical stand that would associate them with abolitionism . The party...If you want to light a ful l essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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